The Ultimate Guide to 3PL vs. Freight Broker

Virginia Miller
Virginia Miller
October 1, 2024
In this article

The consistent pace of growth also increases the burden of scalability on a business. When you have more clients and expand your business into broader geographical locations, you will likely have mismatched priorities in handling packages. In such cases, the 3PL vs. freight forwarder debate becomes quite critical for businesses. Why? You don't have to worry about finding reliable carrier companies as freight forwarders or brokers, and 3PL service providers can solve your problems. Let us find out how. 

What is a 3PL, and What Does it Do for Businesses?

A third-party logistics (3PL) provider offers logistics services like freight forwarding and brokerage. They take care of supply chain management so businesses can focus on their core activities. 3PLs own warehouses, trucks, and other logistics infrastructure to provide in-house services tailored to client needs.

Key benefits of 3PLs include:

  • Long-term partnerships to understand and meet business needs
  • Advanced technology for communication and coordination
  • Optimized IT solutions for shipping, warehousing, and more

Pros and Cons of Using a 3PL

The main advantages of using a 3PL include:

  • Focus resources on core business instead of logistics
  • Access 3PL expertise and experience
  • Improve efficiency through 3PL technology and resources
  • Reduce costs due to 3PL shipping discounts

Potential downsides include:

  • Less control over supply chain decisions
  • Getting unnecessary services
  • Higher overall costs in some cases

Deciding Between a 3PL and Freight Broker

The best option depends on factors like:

  • Cost sensitivity
  • Need for customization
  • Desired level of control
  • Shipping volume

3PLs tend to suit larger volumes with more standardized needs, while brokers offer greater flexibility. Analyze your business requirements before deciding.

Conclusion 

So, what's the verdict? 3PLs or freight brokers? The answer is: it depends. Both options have their unique set of pros and cons, so you'll need to weigh your needs and preferences to decide. Simpl Fulfillment provides customized logistics services to fit your needs. Our experts can advise the best solution for your business and volume. We offer transparent pricing, powerful tools, and great service focused on the customer experience. Contact us to learn more!

Recommended: eCommerce 3PL: Difference Between The Pros And The Posers

FAQs

What is the main difference between a 3PL and freight broker?

The main difference is that 3PLs offer a wider range of logistics services and have more control and ownership over the shipping process, while freight brokers mainly focus on securing capacity with carriers.

When is it better to use a 3PL vs a freight broker?

Use a 3PL if you ship high volumes, need more services beyond brokerage, or want more control. Use a broker for flexible, low-cost shipping of lower volumes or one-off loads.

What are the typical costs of 3PLs vs freight brokers?

3PLs generally have higher costs because they invest in assets and provide more services. Brokers offer lower costs but fewer service guarantees or customizations.

How do service levels compare between 3PLs and brokers?

3PLs invest heavily in customer service and technology and can provide branded tracking pages, EDI, special handling, and more. Brokers offer simpler self-service options.

What risks should I watch out for with each option?

With 3PLs, lack of flexibility or loss of control. With brokers, lack of transparency, hidden fees, or low quality of service.

How easy is it to switch between providers?

Switching 3PLs can be challenging due to contracts and systems integration. Switching brokers is easier but still involves effort in finding and vetting new options.

Can I use both a 3PL and a broker?

Yes, many shippers use a blended approach, working with a 3PL for core operations but using brokers for one-off or specialty loads.