Keyword Research and Target Audience Analysis For eCommerce

Virginia Miller
Virginia Miller
September 22, 2024
In this article

When someone seeks something, they enter a keyword or phrase into a search engine. For instance, searching for "Tall Boots" on Google might be done by typing "Tall Boots." Will what is typed impact the results if the same person searches for "black boots" as well?

You may enhance your eCommerce operations using two techniques: keyword research and targeting different analyses. Target audience analysis identifies the people most likely to buy particular products' preferences and requirements after keyword research identify the keywords people use when conducting internet searches (i.e., their search intent).

Choosing the terms you wish to use in your advertising is the first step when conducting keyword research. You must select the number of words (e.g., 1, 2) or another creative layout you want in each ad and the amount of budgeted space each one should occupy on your ad administration's website or blog page (s). Several tools are available for keyword research, such as the Google keyword Planner and Moz; however, they might only be appropriate for some businesses due to the different languages used on various internet platforms across other nations (such as Google Translate). Before going into detail, we'd like to explain some terms. 

Understanding Your Audience and Keywords

What is Target Audience Analysis?

Analyzing your target audience involves understanding who your potential customers are and what their needs and interests are. This allows you to create content and products tailored specifically for them.

For example, if you run an online shoe store, you would analyze data to determine information like:

  • Demographic information (age, gender, location, income level, etc.) of your typical customers
  • What kinds of shoes they tend to buy (sneakers, heels, sandals, etc.)
  • What features they look for in shoes (comfort, style, brand, price point)
  • Where else they shop for shoes both online and offline

Knowing these details helps you market to your target audience more effectively across channels like social media, SEO, and paid advertising.

What is Keyword Research?

Keyword research involves identifying high-potential search terms that people enter into search engines when looking for products or information related to your business.

For the shoe store example, relevant keyword terms could include:

  • "womens shoes"
  • "comfortable heels"
  • "sneakers"
  • "sandals"

Finding keywords that have high search volume and low competition gives you terms to focus your SEO and paid ads on. This makes it more likely for your content and products to appear when potential customers are searching.

What is Search Engine Optimization (SEO)?

SEO refers to strategies for optimizing your website and content to rank better in search engines like Google.

Some important elements of SEO include:

  • Using keywords appropriately throughout your website copy
  • Creating content that answers user search queries
  • Optimizing page speed and technical SEO factors
  • Building high-quality backlinks from other websites

With effective SEO, your web pages have a better chance of appearing on the first page of search results when users search for relevant terms.

Creating an Effective Keyword Strategy

Identify Relevant Long-Tail Keywords

"Long-tail" keywords are more specific multi-word phrases like "comfortable black work heels." While they have lower individual search volume, they also tend to have much less competition. Targeting long-tail versions of popular keywords is often an effective approach.

Break Keywords Into Groups or Themes

Group relevant keywords together into themes. For the shoe store example, themes could be:

  • Womens shoes
  • Mens shoes
  • Running shoes
  • Sneakers
  • Sandals
  • Boots
  • Heels
  • Slippers

This allows you to create content and optimize pages around each keyword theme.

Adapt and Evolve Your Keyword Strategy

Search trends and competition levels change over time. Set aside time regularly to analyze your keyword performance and add in new relevant search terms.

Tools like Google Analytics can help you identify which terms drive the most website traffic and conversions.

Conclusion

Developing an effective keyword strategy takes research and continued optimization. But understanding your target audience and what keyword terms resonate with them is crucial for driving traffic and conversions from search engines.

What aspects of keyword research and SEO do you find most challenging? I'm happy to provide any other tips that may help.

FAQs

Why is keyword research important?

Keyword research allows you to identify high-potential search terms that people are actually using to find products/services related to your business. Targeting keywords with good search volume and low competition can increase website traffic.

How can I learn about my target audience?

Analyze customer data to determine demographics like age, location, gender, interests, buying habits, and more. This helps you create tailored content and marketing.

What are some important SEO strategies?

Important elements include using keywords on pages, creating useful content for searchers, optimizing site speed/technical factors, and building backlinks from reputable websites.

What are long-tail keywords?

Long-tail keywords are more specific 3-5 word phrases like "comfortable black work heels." They have lower search volume but also much less competition, making them ideal to target.

How often should I update my keywords?

Search trends change over time. Review your keyword strategy and performance metrics regularly, at least once per quarter. Add in new relevant keywords as needed.

How can I group my keywords?

Group keywords by themes or categories. For example, a shoe store could have groups like "womens shoes," "running shoes," "heels," etc. Create content around each theme.

What tools can I use?

Google Keyword Planner, Moz, Ahrefs, and Google Analytics provide keyword volumes, competition data, and performance tracking to optimize your strategy.

What metrics should I track?

Look at search volume, CTR, rank tracking, traffic, and conversions data for keywords over time to determine what's working and what to change.